On 10 October 2015, we join the rest of the world in commemorating World Mental Health Day under the theme: “Dignity in mental health”. The theme draws attention to the crucial need to ensure that dignity is preserved in all aspects of mental health, ranging from care for patients to the attitudes of the general public.
In the African Region, it is estimated that one out of every six people suffers from some form of mental disorder. Unfortunately, in the course of treatment, some patients are subjected to undignified treatment, such as being chained to trees or beds, locked in a cage, left without food for many hours, deprived from family support and inadequate personal hygiene. Mental health patients deserve respect and compassion as they cope with their disease, as it is expected of those who suffer from any other disease.
Some countries in the African Region have implemented a range of measures to improve awareness, restore dignity, and access to mental health services at all levels of the health care system. This includes revision of their mental health legislation in order to protect the rights and dignity of persons affected by the condition. Despite these measures, the promotion of good mental health and understanding of its challenges, together with early detection, treatment, and dignity for the patients are still a concern in many countries of the Region. Furthermore, there is still lack of trained and motivated personnel in the area of mental health and psychiatry.
In recognition of the need for action to address mental health needs, WHO through its Mental Health Gap Action Programm (mhGAP), supports countries to improve the quality of life and well-being of persons suffering from mental health disorders.
As we commemorate World Mental Health Day, I appeal to governments and partners to improve mental health by tackling discrimination through individual and community initiatives, as well as strengthen national programmes, policies and legislative measures. Intensified support from partners, civil society and donors, as well as strengthening the capacity of health care providers will contribute immensely towards addressing this growing problem in the communities and in the Region.
WHO is committed to continue working and supporting all governments and stakeholders by providing the needed technical support to address and restore dignity in mental health.
Thank you.