Message from WHO Regional Director for Africa, Dr Mohamed Janabi
No one should die from a disease that can be prevented, diagnosed and, in many cases, treated. Yet, despite a 25% decline in new hepatitis B infections between 2015 and 2024, millions of people across the WHO African Region still lack timely diagnosis, treatment and care, while viral hepatitis claims far too many lives.
On World Hepatitis Day 2026 today, under the theme “Hepatitis: Let’s break it down”, I call on governments, partners, health workers and communities to break down the barriers that prevent people from accessing lifesaving hepatitis services. Eliminating viral hepatitis is within our reach, but only if proven interventions are available to everyone who needs them.
We already have the tools to eliminate viral hepatitis as a public health threat. A highly effective hepatitis B vaccine, introduced in the early 1990s, provides up to 95% protection against infection. We also have reliable diagnostics that enable early detection, curative treatment for hepatitis C, and life-long treatment for hepatitis B that can prevent cirrhosis and liver cancer.
Bringing these services closer to people through stronger primary health care systems will save lives, reduce the long-term burden on health services, and move countries closer to universal health coverage.
This is no longer a scientific challenge. It lies in mobilizing political will, securing investment, and ensuring equitable delivery so that everyone can benefit from these proven interventions.
The African Region has already shown leadership by scaling up the universal hepatitis B birth dose, advancing the triple elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B, and pioneering hepatitis C elimination pathways. These achievements demonstrate what can be accomplished through sustained political commitment, investment and partnership.
Now, they must be broadened and sustained across all 47 Member States.
Far too many people still live with viral hepatitis, without knowing it. Delayed diagnosis means that many only seek care once serious liver disease has developed, while access to testing and treatment is still uneven, especially in underserved communities. Stigma and limited awareness also discourage many people from coming forward for testing and care.
To address these gaps, hepatitis services must become part of routine health care throughout the life course. Integrating prevention, testing and treatment into primary health care will make services more accessible and more affordable, while continued investment in research and innovation will help expand access to new diagnostics and treatments, including for hepatitis B and hepatitis D co-infection.
On this World Hepatitis Day, I urge Member States to strengthen national hepatitis programmes, expand access to vaccination, testing and treatment, and to place communities at the centre of elimination efforts. I also call on partners to sustain the technical and financial support that is so critical for countries to accelerate progress towards the 2030 elimination targets.
As WHO, we are fully committed to working alongside every one of our Member States to strengthen health systems, expand equitable access to hepatitis services, and support country-led action.
Together, we can prevent new infections, save lives and ensure that viral hepatitis is no longer a barrier to healthier lives for the people of Africa.
Learn more:
- Hepatitis
- Hepatitis B and C Fact Sheet
- Ethiopia Takes a Major Step to Prevent Mother-to-Child Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus with Birth Dose Vaccine Introduction
- Launch of the hepatitis community of practice marks a new chapter in Africa's fight against viral hepatitis
- Nigeria takes bold steps toward Hepatitis-free future with WHO's support